Scope

  • constructor
can/view/scope
inherits: can.Construct

Create a lookup node for keys.

new can.view.Scope(context, [parent]) 2.0.1

Parameters

  1. context {*}

    A value that represents the current context. This is often an object or observable and is the first place a key is looked up.

  2. parent {can.view.Scope}Optional

    The parent scope. If a key value is not found in the current scope, it will then look in the parent scope.

Returns

{can.view.Scope}

Returns a scope instance.

Use

A can.view.Scope represents a lookup context and parent contexts that can be used to lookup a key value.

If no parent scope is provided, only the scope's context will be explored for values. For example:

var data = {name: {first: "Justin"}},
    scope = new can.view.Scope(data);

scope.attr("name.first") //-> "Justin"
scope.attr("length")     //-> undefined

However, if a parent scope is provided, key values will be searched in the parent's context after the initial context is explored. For example:

var list = [{name: "Justin"},{name: "Brian"}],
    justin = list[0];
    
var listScope = new can.view.Scope(list),
    curScope = new can.view.Scope(justin, listScope)

curScope.attr("name") //-> "Justin"
curScope.attr("length") //-> 2

Use [can.view.Scope::add add] to easily create a new scope from a parent scope like:

var list = [{name: "Justin"},{name: "Brian"}],
    justin = list[0];
    
var curScope = new can.view.Scope(list).add(justin);

curScope.attr("name") //-> "Justin"
curScope.attr("length") //-> 2